This skimmer upgrade couldnt be simpler. Complete the form below to formore info on water bonding devices from CMP. When we closed the pool last year, we had a metal ladder that looked to be on its last leg, so we threw it out and got a Sfatron ladder. 2 ). If you have made the switch to nicheless lighting or plastic niches with no changes to how you are bonding a pool, then that pool is not safe! L. Keith Lofland is the former Director of Technical Services and Director of Education, Codes, and Standards for IAEI. 2. of conductive material, Shall be in contact with the water 24/7, whether the circulation system is running or not, The Connector (lug) must be unable to back off (due to vibration, etc.) Bonding of metal parts of the electrical equipment makes a low-impedance path for the fault current back to the source circuit to trip the over-current device. Since several types of electrical equipment commonly used with swimming pools, hot tubs or spas that are bonded together must also be grounded, an interconnection between the grounded (neutral) conductor and bonding grid exists. diameter trade sizes only. For the 2008 NEC, it was rejected at the proposal stage. Pool Water Bonding and Electrical Components Electrical Water Bonding is a new National Electrical Code that inspectors are now enforcing. For urgent questions, you can reach us directly at Vinyl liner and fiberglass composite shells are considered non-conductive and require a water bond. independently owned and operated River Pool franchisees with the right to market the River Pools brand Now $212 (Was $260) on Tripadvisor: Hotel Koe59, Dusseldorf. It's light gray in color and is more expensive than regular PVC pipe. This bonding conductor is, again, simply for bonding of metal components together, it is not intended for establishing a connection to earth or a ground-fault return path. Thus, the bond energy of the covalent bond in H 2 O is. Using the earth as part of the bonding grid:Some inexperienced electricians will try to bond fibreglass poolsto the earth. There has to be a difference in pressure (or voltage) to create a flow of electricity from one point to another. If that fixes the problem, what can I do as a permanent solution? I took the screw out and removed the light, but the wiring wasn't long at all, could only get it about 6" out of the niche, so I just had it sitting at the front of the niche for a day during the slam, then put it back into the niche. The ink method involves using a leak finder dye or dark food coloring. That's my thought as well. Feel free to leave us a message and we will be in touch as soon as an agent is available. In an improperly bonded pool stray currents are out of control. It should be clearly understood that if used, the 8 AWG or larger solid copper bonding conductor used for the alternative means for the perimeter surface equipotential bonding is not required to be extended, or attached to any remote panelboard, service equipment, or any grounding electrode. Any new postings here are unlikely to be seen or responded to by other members. Although the conductivity will vary with the temperature, the change in conductivity for all practical purposes is not a factor in the application of a proposed solution. Layout plan: It shows the layout of the sealed parts of the pool - bottom drains, inlets, lights, and brush socket. They shall be provided with a GFCI receptacle with a Keith is also a member of the technical committee for NFPAs Guide on Electrical Inspections (NFPA 78) and the Standard for Electrical Inspector Professional Qualifications (NFPA 1078). Contact from the inside walls of the pool. If a conductive path is provided between two conductive parts at different voltage potentials, this current is going to naturally equal itself out between these conductive parts. Children are often more perceptive to this than adults and are often the ones who initially notice the problem. Every bit of new knowledge is helpful. There are times when an idea seems to take on a life of its own, and bonding of swimming pool water seems to be one of those. Easy bonding with an integrated copper wire. If the incoming services are made of plastic and the piping within the building is of plastic, then no main bonding is required. If you're interested in buying a fiberglass pool for your home, you can browse our pool models, try out our pool pricing calculator, or request custom pricing. Some pool installers choose to use a schedule 80 PVC pipe, which is fine, but it might be a bit of overkill for the job. CPVC - CPVC, chlorinated PVC, pipe is typically used for plumbing jobs that need piping that is able to withstand higher water temperatures. The problem could also originate from your utility provider or from a wiring flaw outside of the pools bonding grid that is back-feeding electricity to the pool area. Grounding involves providing a low-impedance, ground-fault return path from the equipment required to be grounded back to the source of the electrical system, typically through the equipment grounding conductor routed with the branch-circuit conductors. Full Description; 25810-850-000: Econ Union with Stainless Steel Pool Bond: CUSTOMER SERVICE. All rights reserved. 1" NPT threaded water bonding fitting with 10.6" of surface area. It may not display this or other websites correctly. The reason is simple: TFPC (Trouble Free Pool Care) is a methodology, not a product that you must purchase. Franchising does not manufacture pool shells. It is being practiced by thousands of pool owners just like you. If the structural reinforcing steel is encapsulated in a nonconductive compound or if unencapsulated structural reinforcing steel is not available or utilized at a conductive pool shell, a copper conductor grid system is the only Code-compliant alternative and is required to be installed [see NEC 680.26(B)(1)(a) and (b)]. Please select a nearby store with available inventory to process your order. One of these measures is the bonding together of conductive portions of the pool and metal parts of electrical equipment associated with the pool. She wanted to feel it as well and could tell the exact moment also. Keith holds a Master Electrician license from the State of Texas and has Electrical Inspector certifications from IAEI and ICC. Make sure that if you install a tee or metal pipe that it is below normal water level. Buy Now 3. The bonding plate is made of stainless steel 3"x 4" witch is 12 square inches and the plate has a threaded stainless steel stud. Check out all of the productsmade available by CMP for water bonding, andcontact your CMP pool rep for more resources and information on Pool Defender Products. All metal components within 5 of the waters edge of the pool including handrails, ladders, diving board jigs (the part that goes in the concrete), slides, pool lights with metal components, etc. A bonded pool balances the electrical "pressure." This keeps currents flowing outward into a bonding wire or grid where they are safely disbursed. The connection(s) must be made in accordance with NEC 250.8 by such things as listed pressure connectors or clamps that are labeled as suitable for the purpose and are to be made of stainless steel, brass, copper or copper alloy. However, fewer builders are aware of water bonding requirements. WB II 2"used on hard pipe installations, fiberglass pool shells and custom-built pools and spas E325037 POOL WATERBONDER II 40EC WaterBonder II [PATENTED] Part number: WBII 2.0 NPT Fitting type: 2 male NPT x 2 female NPT. Just having the tee or pipe surface below the normal water level is not necessarily sufficient if the piping between them and the pool rises above the normal water level. Whether you are experiencing this in your own inground pool, or are in the process of researching for your future pool, this article will give a brief explanation of swimming pool bonding in non-pool guy terms. This field is for validation purposes and should be left unchanged. Safe work practices and proper personnel protective equipment are required to avoid being seriously burned. in. Well, there you have it: Pool Bonding 101. Test results, handed out at the Proposal Meeting, show that the presence of a touch potential exists in all areas of the pool and that the proposed solution for bonding pool water will essentially reduce that potential to zero. This interconnection, usually at the electrical service equipment, is often remote and is not intended to play a part in equipotential bonding (see figure 1). We Believe Quality Counts & Customers Matter. You also cannot splice the equipment bonding conductor for the underwater light with a few exceptions. There is a chance the pool was improperly bonded if the pool was built before recent changes to the electrical code were enforced. Summer is upon us, so lets review Article 680, Swimming Pools, Fountains, and Similar Installations, focusing on proposed changes for the 2023 NEC. There was extensive background and support information provided in the submitters substantiation for the comment that Panel 17 accepted. Remember, it is like a marriage: our goal is to bond (marry) conductive components together. This combo unit has a steel plate that bonds the pool water as well as a sacrificial zinc anode that helps to reduce galvanic corrosion in the pool. Kuejotty 10PCS Solid Copper Split Bolt Connector,Ground Wire Clamp-6AWG, Perma Cast Water Bonding Fitting, Skimmer Mount, 2" MPT, Pool Patch Pool Plaster Repair Kit, 3-Pound, White. Does everything think that is a good plan? Since electricity will flow if some areas have different voltage than others, we use a bonding grid to equalize the electrical potential around the pool. Sign up now. All metal forming shells of wet-niche luminaires and mounting brackets of no-niche luminaires. A friend of mine had an in-ground pool installed. As required in NEC Section 680.26(C) the Bonding Device shall: Consist of at least 9 sq. Water flows in the direction of the lower pressure. 1 in. Listed low-voltage lighting systems with nonmetallic forming shells are not required to be bonded. He is the principal author of several IAEI publications, including NEC Analysis of Changes. ODE is a retired lead engineering instructor at Underwriters Laboratories and is owner of Southwest Electrical Training and Consulting. You must have JavaScript enabled in your browser to utilize the functionality of this website. Successfulpool professionals should already be meeting these requirements for all pool service and installations. When metallic parts are bonded together, they effectively eliminate differences of voltage potential that may exist between the individual conductive parts and thus reduce the shock hazard. "Stayed here while working at Boot Dusseldorf which is a Euro30 cab ride away.". Bonding is defined as: . Brand. Each water molecule can form two hydrogen bonds involving their hydrogen atoms plus two further hydrogen bonds utilizing the hydrogen atoms attached to neighboring water molecules. In these cases all requirements are met at the pool light. The deck or perimeter surface also includes unpaved surfaces as well as poured concrete and other types of paving and is required to be attached to the pool reinforcing steel or copper conductor grid of the conductive pool shell at a minimum of four (4) points uniformly spaced around the perimeter of the pool. If these metallic conductive parts are not bonded together, this leaves these conductive parts having the potential of being at different voltage potentials. The required bonding is accomplished by connecting all the parts together by an adequately sized and properly connected series of copper bonding conductor(s) or other recognized bonding methods. This is the conductor that connects to the intake point consumers side of the metal gas. 9, 40221 Dusseldorf, North Rhine-Westphalia, Germany. Pool Bonding Kits for Above Ground Pools, Ensure Contact with Water at All Times, Compatible with Most Skimmers. Not valid on previous orders. The first thing you need to do is contact your pool guy or a certified electrician to troubleshoot the problem. The key phrase to become familiar with here is equipotential bonding, which is essentially a function of connecting various pool components together with a bare copper wire to make them the same potential. PoolBond PB-2008 Water Bonding Fitting Follow these Important Safety Instructions PoolBend LISTED ELECTRICRL POOL BONDING 40YZ ct:\ ' 680.26(c) Part Number PB-2008 A.PoolBond Casting Part Number PB-2008 with 1" NPT Pipe Thread. Where a double-insulated water pump is installed, a bonding connection to the equipotential bonding grid is not permitted. | They bonded everything as per the NEC but did not do the bonding of the water. B.Split Bolt Connector, UL rated for Direct Burial. An electrical shock occurs when the human body is used as the conductor between these conductive parts. The metal reinforcement used in the 36 of the pool patio surrounding the pool. Grounding and Bonding Connectors>Copper Mechanical Grounding . JavaScript is disabled. Metallic parts used for bonding shall have a minimum surface area in contact with the water of 200 square centimeters. Shop products from small business brands sold in Amazons store. The accompanying text reads, Extensive testing clearly substantiates that the potential for voltage gradient is present in pools where the pool water is not bonded via metal parts in the pool. Hard to say what creates the water bond. Hello , This is an inactive thread. from the outer contour of the pool shell. With this bonding method it is important to ensure that the pool water always remains in contact with the anode to meet all NEC requirements. WHAT DOES THE NEC SAY SPECIFICALLY ABOUT WATER BONDING?Since 2008 NEC Section 680.26(C) mandates that pool water must be electrically bonded. Unfortunately, there are stories in the news every year about the tragic dangers related to electricity in a pool area. The included bolt connector attaches directly to the pool bonding wire. This significantly affects water bonding during pool construction. Unencapsulated structural reinforcing steel, which for the perimeter surface can consist of such things as structural metal rebar or welded wire mesh. Perhaps nowhere in the Code is this mystery more prevalent than at 680.26 dealing with equipotential bonding for swimming pools and similar installations. The pool water itself must also be bonded. Show prices. . specifications with the installing dealer rather than relying on the information on this website, Attach bonding lugs to pool You may need some hardware to attach lugs as they do not come with any. Figure 1. Bonding is required to eliminate voltage gradients (rises in voltage potential) in the pool area. FIND CMP PRODUCTS. Some of the clamps or connectors are identified for use with a certain size or diameter pipe only, such as in. Also, be certain all the manufacturers instructions are followed. Bonding connects the conductive elements of the pool structure, nearby metallic objects, and electrical equipment enclosures together. Pool professionals should meet these requirements for all pool service and installations. The purpose here is not to ground the pool structure. The pool water shall be effectively bonded. This is in line with several Bonded Parts described in 680.26(B). 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